Tuesday, June 26, 2012

Colorado fire near Pikes Peak forces 11,000 from homes

DENVER (Reuters) - A fast-growing wildfire in Colorado forced 11,000 people from their homes at least briefly on Sunday and threatened popular summer camping grounds beneath Pikes Peak, whose vistas helped inspire the patriotic tune "America the Beautiful."

Live summit video from the 14,115-foot (4,302-metre) peak showed plumes of dark smoke billowing in the air, and a cog railway that ferries tourists up the side of the famous mountain was shut down because of the wildfires.

The blaze in the Pike National Forest, known as the Waldo Canyon Fire, has consumed about 2,500 acres since Saturday and triggered evacuation orders for 11,000 people from Colorado Springs and nearby towns, fire officials said.

"This is a very, very volatile situation," said emergency worker Rob Deyerberg at the fire joint information center.

The blaze was just one of 20 uncontrolled fires raging in U.S. states on Sunday, mostly in the West, stoked by wind and triple digit temperatures in some areas. A fresh blaze in neighboring Utah forced an estimated 1,500 people from their homes in that state, officials said.

Of those evacuated in Colorado, about 6,200 people were cleared from Manitou Springs, which is often used as a base for travel to Pikes Peak, fire department spokesman Dave Hunting said. That evacuation order was later lifted on Sunday evening as winds calmed and stopped driving flames in that direction, while others remained in place.

Authorities also ordered residents to leave Green Mountain Falls, Chipita Park and Cascade, according to the fire incident command. No buildings had been lost to the fire as of Sunday evening, but the flames could threaten houses if the wind shifted, Deyerberg said.

El Paso County spokesman Dave Rose said the fire was burning two miles from the base of Pikes Peak, billed as the most visited mountain in North America. Flames were also visible in a heavily wooded neighborhood of upscale homes just south of the Garden of the Gods, a park in Colorado Springs that is popular with rock climbers.

The Waldo Canyon blaze came as firefighting resources were stretched by the monster High Park blaze west of Fort Collins, which officials now estimate has destroyed 248 homes since it was ignited two weeks ago. Another Colorado fire charred 21 homes on Saturday.

The High Park Fire - the second-largest on record in the state and its most destructive - has so far consumed 83,205 acres in steep canyons. Sparked by lightning, it is blamed for the death of a 62-year-old grandmother in her mountain cabin.

"This fire continues to be persistent and find new areas that it can burn," incident commander Bill Hahnenberg said.

FRESH UTAH EVACUATIONS

In Utah, a fire that erupted Saturday evening destroyed 30 structures and pushed residents from their homes in the rural communities of Fountain Green and Indianola on Sunday, and forced a 15-mile (24-km) closure of state highway 89.

Fueled by gusty winds, the Wood Hollow fire has ballooned rapidly to 30,000 acres since it started in the foothills near Fountain Green, about 100 miles south of Salt Lake City, Interagency Fire Center spokesman Don Carpenter said.

An exact cause of the fire was under investigation, although Carpenter said it was caused by somebody. Evacuations were ordered in three small towns and some rural subdivisions.

Sanpete County Sheriff's Deputy Eric Zeeman said around 1,500 people had been evacuated, adding that it was hard to give an exact number because the fire had spread rapidly and the area included permanent residences and part-time dwellings. Officials earlier estimated 2,500 people had been evacuated.

The fire has burned up over a mountain ridge through grass, sage, pinion juniper and alpine firs, and by midday was burning down north-facing slopes into a small valley, Carpenter said. At least one structure was destroyed.

"Everything is so dry and the temperatures are so high, it doesn't take much to have it go," he said, adding that about 64 firefighters were fighting the fire, with additional crews on the way. A PV-2 air tanker was providing air support.

Further north, crews were still battling the Dump fire, 35 miles south of Salt Lake City. It was 40 percent contained on Sunday, U.S. Forest Service fire information officer Kim Osborn said.

The 6,023-acre (2,437-ha) fire was started Thursday by target shooters and had earlier forced the evacuation of nearly 600 homes. Evacuation orders there were lifted on Saturday after keeping residents away about 30 hours.

On Sunday, Osborn said the fire was burning on a ridge a good distance from any structures, but fire managers were closely watching for shifting afternoon winds.

(Additional reporting by Jennifer Dobner in Salt Lake City and David Bailey in Minneapolis; Writing by Cynthia Johnston; Editing by Eric Walsh and Paul Simao)

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Monday, June 25, 2012

Oil Gas outlook at KG D6 still gloomy consortium to pump more money

Last Updated : 23 June 2012 at 11:15 IST Source :Commodity Online

MUMBAI (Commodity Online): The outlook for natural gas reserves at Krishna Godavari ( KG D6) basin in which Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) led consortium is planning to pump $4bn to develop satellite fields looks gloomy, according to indications given by Niko Resources Ltd, Canada, one of the consortium members.

?Proved plus probable reserves at D6 as at March 31, 2012 have reduced to 193 bcfe but it is important to recognize that coincident with the reduced reserves there is approximately a $700 million reduction in future capital,?according to Niko Resources. Oil major BP also has stakes in the KG D 6 and the two global oil giants were roped in to ensure technology and expertise for greater gas generation from the region.

Niko Resources further reported that:?Field performance at the D1/D3 field during 2011 demonstrated higher than expected pressure draw?downs and material balance estimates began to appreciably differ from in place gas volumes derived from geologic mapping. An assessment of reservoir performance concluded that, contrary to the previous geological model, the current D1/D3 producing wells did not appear to be receiving any contribution from outside the main channel areas. Two wells were drilled to determine the incidence of reservoir outside the main channel fairways. Reservoir analysis of these wells coupled with analysis of the field pressure behavior referred to above has resulted in the need to develop a revised geological model to better represent the field performance.

At the Annual General Meeting of Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) in early June, Chairman Mukesh Ambani said that KG D block had already suppled more than 1.8 trillion cubic feet of natural gas and more than 19 mn barrels of crude ol to various consumers in the country. But the rapid fall in expected reserves causes concern and BP?s involvement in the project is expected to help unearth more resources in the basin, he added.

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Scarlet Manor

The Scarlet Manor

Ever wonder what could be lurking behind those curtain-covered windows? You might just find out that you've bitten more than you could chew.

Owner:

Game Masters:

This topic is an Out Of Character part of the roleplay, ?The Scarlet Manor?. Anything posted here will also show up there.

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Forum for completely Out of Character (OOC) discussion, based around whatever is happening In Character (IC). Discuss plans, storylines, and events; Recruit for your roleplaying game, or find a GM for your playergroup.
This is the auto-generated OOC topic for the roleplay "Scarlet Manor"

You may edit this first post as you see fit.

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TheTragicHeroine
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My all time favorite movie...definitely The Godfather

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Nekohina
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That's a pretty good movie.
Also, if you can add a larger image of your character in the description, that would be great. You're accepted. :)

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TheTragicHeroine
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sure i'll do that takes like no time. i'm assuming you want a real image but the image i chose fits his personality better that his description, sorry about that discrepancy

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Nekohina
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Your description is fine. I just needed a broader image of Your character because the avatar is a little too small and it's difficult to see.

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TheTragicHeroine
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ah ok, in that case i'll pick an image more similar to appearance than that little one

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Nekohina
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alright i updated, found the original so i stuck with it, since i don't an inserted image and i'm no good with be computers should i be worried?

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Nekohina
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Please do not post until I do.
Also horseygirl, please add an avatar on your character. Thank you and accepted.

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TheTragicHeroine
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Post a reply

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Sunday, June 24, 2012

Tropical Storm Debby strengthens off Gulf

This NOAA satellite image taken Saturday, June 23, 2012, shows shower and thunderstorm activity developing around an area of low pressure spinning in the Gulf of Mexico. (AP Photo/NOAA)

This NOAA satellite image taken Saturday, June 23, 2012, shows shower and thunderstorm activity developing around an area of low pressure spinning in the Gulf of Mexico. (AP Photo/NOAA)

A surfer rides a wave off Okaloosa Island in Fort Walton Beach, Fla., on Saturday, June 23, 2012. A storm system will bring more heavy showers and thunderstorms to southern Florida and the Gulf Coast. This system has a high chance of tropical cyclone development over the weekend. (AP Photo/Northwest Florida Daily News, Nick Tomecek)

A red flag flies on the beach at Okaloosa Island in Fort Walton Beach, Fla., indicating rough surf conditions on Saturday, June 23, 2012. A storm system will bring more heavy showers and thunderstorms to southern Florida and the Gulf Coast. This system has a high chance of tropical cyclone development over the weekend. (AP Photo/Northwest Florida Daily News, Nick Tomecek)

(AP) ? A tropical storm warning was issued Sunday for Alabama to the Florida Panhandle as Debby lashed parts of the Gulf Coast with wind and rain.

The National Hurricane Center in Miami said Sunday morning that Debby was about 170 miles (270 km) southeast of the mouth of the Mississippi River. It said the storm warning has now been issued from the Mississippi-Alabama border eastward to the Florida Panhandle's Ochlockonee River.

Debby's top sustained winds had increased to about 60 mph (95 kph). The storm was crawling along toward the north at 2 mph (4 kph).

Although a forecast track was still uncertain, the hurricane center said people from Texas to Florida should remain alert to Debby's movement.

At least one tornado linked to the storm touched down Saturday in southwest Florida, but no injuries were reported. Heavy squalls pounded parts of that state.

Forecasters said Debby could be near hurricane strength by Monday night. Meanwhile, up to six inches of rain were possible along the coast, with isolated amounts possibly reaching 10 inches.

It was the first time four tropical storms have been recorded before July 1 during the Atlantic hurricane season since record keeping began in 1851. Alberto was the first storm this year. It formed off the South Carolina coast on May 19, almost two weeks before the hurricane season officially began June 1.

Debby forced the suspension of 8 percent of the region's oil and gas production.

The government reported that nine production platforms and one drilling rig were evacuated. The suspended crude production amounts to about 2 percent of U.S production and about 0.1 percent of global production. The reduced production is not expected to impact oil prices unless the storm strengthens and forces more production platforms to close.

A tropical storm warning was also in effect for part of the southeast Louisiana coast. Officials there have been monitoring the weather closely for the past several days. Some low-lying areas close to the coast flood easily in rough weather.

Near the mouth of the Mississippi southeast of New Orleans, Plaquemines Parish President Billy Nungesser said officials were making preparations to protect the main highway from tidal flooding.

A tornado touched down in Collier County in southwest Florida and forecasters warned other twisters were possible.

Several homes were damaged and tree limbs were down, smashing atop at least two cars, The Naples Daily News reported.

"This is quite common with this type of storm," senior hurricane specialist Stacy Stewart with the National Hurricane Center said of the twisters. "They tend to not be very large or long-lived, which can be difficult to detect on radar. So people need to keep an eye on the sky."

Out in the Gulf, Anadarko Petroleum removed all non-essential personnel and expected to close four facilities in the central and eastern Gulf. Chevron, Royal Dutch Shell and Marathon Oil said non-essential personnel were being removed but production was not being affected. ExxonMobil reported that its operations were unaffected.

Associated Press

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Kim Kardashian and Beyonce: Besties in Birmingham!


So much for that Kim Kardashian vs. Beyonce feud.

The wife of Jay-Z and the pretend girlfriend of Kanye West sat together Friday night at a Watch the Throne concert in Birmingham, England, smiling, laughing and dancing it up as their men performed on stage.

Kim and Beyonce

"Kim and Beyonce were dancing all night! They even went into the mosh pit!" a witness recounts to Us Weekly. "It was the most hectic thing ever!"

Previous reports stated that Beyonce took issue with Kim dating Kanye, partly due to the difference in upbringings between Knowles and Kardashian and partly, we presume, because Beyonce has actually talent and earned her way to the top, as opposed to videotaping her way there.

But "Kim and Beyonce have always been cool," a source says to the tabloid. "Beyonce and Jay love Kim and think she's a good match for Kanye."

Last night, meanwhile, Beyonce's husband took to the stage in England alongside Rihanna. Watch their rendition of "Run This Town" below.

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Thursday, June 21, 2012

Shaw Living: Shaw Expert REALTOR? Interviews Tony Lucca ...

As a Real Estate Agent specializing in Shaw, and through my website HomesInShaw.com I write a blog which interviews the business proprietors of Shaw.? This week, I had the pleasure of interviewing Tony Lucca, Owner of Shaw's 1905.? 1905 is a European restaurant frequently hosting live jazz.? Below is the interview where Tony speaks about how he got to this point in his life, the joy of running 1905, as well as what he thinks about the community of Shaw.?

?Kevin:? Tony, as a real estate agent specializing in Shaw with Evers and Company, and through my website HomesInShaw.com, I first want to thank you for having the time to sit down today and speak with me about 1905 and the community of Shaw.

Tony:? Kevin, it?s my pleasure.

Kevin:? So how did you get here?

Tony:? Well, I am originally from Cape Cod, Massachusetts.? I grew up in a small Portuguese fishing village on the outer Cape, which is both a fishing town as well as a major tourist attraction.? Growing up in a small tourist town, most kids started working at a young age.? I got my first job when I was 10 at a fruit and produce company that delivered goods to all the area restaurants.? A few years later, I started working on a fishing boat, and after that transitioned to working in restaurants.? I paid my way through high school and college working at restaurants on the Cape and in Boston.? I majored in Finance and Economics, as well as Business Entrepreneurship, and took a liking to real estate.? During college I worked doing real estate investment portfolio management, but transitioned to real estate development when I left college.?? That first job is what brought me to DC.? After five years of development, I found myself getting the urge to do something on my own.?

Kevin:? Did you ever think you would want to own your own restaurant?

Tony:? The idea of owning a restaurant kept coming back to me.? Eventually I decided to take a six month leave of absence from my career in real estate to clear my head and focus on the future.? I went back home to the Cape in the dead of winter, which was the perfect reprieve.? I was only on the Cape for two months, during which time I wrote a few business plans, and then got called back to DC for jury duty of all things.? When I came back, it just kind of struck me:? I am going to give owning my own restaurant a shot.? I began networking, trying to figure out what the process entailed, and in June of 2009 I bought 1905.??

Kevin:? So a big change?

Tony:? Now my entire life is centered around 1905.? It?s a constant, vibrant challenge.? We are on 9th Street, and just because Shaw has grown a lot doesn?t mean 9th Street is popping yet.? Shaw has had an increase in the amount of foot traffic, and so has 9th Street, but we aren?t 14th Street yet.? And to be honest, I?m not sure we should try to be 14th Street.? We?ve got an incredible thing going on over here.? Beyond being located on a still emerging street, 1905 is also located on the 2nd floor of a rowhouse, and it?s been a real challenge getting our name out there.

Kevin:?? So what was your answer to that challenge?

Tony:? From the beginning of owning 1905, I had dreamed of adding on a rooftop deck, which in DC, is a huge draw.? Every dollar the restaurant has made since 2009 has gone right back into the rooftop deck.? After nearly 3 years of work, the deck just opened in mid-May.

Kevin:? What has the response been like?

Tony:? We are getting great press, a lot of good exposure, and it has become everything I envisioned it would:? a highly successful catalyst.? We used to be a 7:30PM to 10:30PM establishment.? Now we have people pouring in right when we open.? The challenge is:? ?How do we maintain 1905?s coziness, accessibility, and its neighborhood feel with the new rush of activity??? We have stayed in business for three years because of our neighbors and neighborhood.? We cannot lose that.? I am now focused on keeping our long time patrons happy, while also trying to please a whole new clientele.? A rooftop deck can very easily change the environment of a restaurant, and we are watching closely to ensure the rooftop deck is an addition to an already great restaurant, not a paradigm shift away from what people have loved.

Kevin:? 1905 is a townhouse situated in a residential neighborhood.? Is it easy to keep the neighbors happy?

Tony:? (laughs) For the most part, yes.? Listen, I am not a guy who feels comfortable when I know people are unhappy with either my own self or my business.? I am always trying to reach out to my neighbors and ensure they are comfortable with the rooftop deck and the rest of the business.? Almost every neighbor is happy, complimentary, and excited to see us growing.

Kevin:? What about the concept?? European restaurant mixed with New Orleans Jazz?? Your idea? Or an idea already instilled?

Tony:? The concept was here before I got here.? Can?t take any credit there.?? One really cool thing in addition to the obvious concept is the interior.? Every single thing you see inside of 1905 is handmade.? If it wasn?t handmade it was found at some thrift shop or community yard sale that was converted to fit the space.? The chandelier in the middle of the dining room has countless layers of paint on it to make it look the way it does.? Mick Mier was the original designer and he poured himself into this space, and it shows.?

Kevin:? And the rooftop deck?

Tony:? Everything hand made.? I think the concept has worked out really well.? I wanted it to be an extension of the downstairs, but with its own unique feel.? I always envisioned it being the garden area of this beautifully appointed home.? Keeping the skeleton key and the address as the title of the restaurant maintains the speakeasy concept.

Kevin:? What about the food?

Tony:? Our chef is Matt Richardson.? We are very proud to have him here.?? He?s been here for three years.? Matt instantaneously picked up the concept I was pushing for:? simple, accessible home cooked food.? With such a small menu, it?s a challenge to appease everyone, but Matt has done an incredible job.?? From the start, Matt understood how the food needed to speak to the space, and he has captured the essence of what we were striving for.? He?s been a huge part of our success.

Kevin:? What type of character does your food present?

Tony:? I hate pretension (Laughs).? Matt agrees.? ?Nothing here is pretentious.? There are 1,000 food fads running around at any given time, but the one staple that never evades someone?s stomach is well-prepared, simple food.? We don?t want to price gouge our clientele, which is why we do our Neighborhood Appreciation Nights on Tuesday and Wednesday.? We aren?t trying to reinvent the wheel either.? We are just cooking really badass food.??

Kevin:? The drinks?

Tony:? Our wine list is eclectic, trying to meet as many palates as possible with a relatively small amount of wine.? My wine reps tell me I have a very general palate that resonates with a wide spectrum of wine tastes, which they say is a good thing.? A sommelier would probably pick my wine list apart, but it has worked out great so far, and I receive positive feedback from our customers.? So I feel confident about the wine.? The beer has gone through a change, especially with the deck.? When I bought 1905 I felt the unfounded pressure to present very unique European beers.? I take full responsibility in admitting this was not the way to go at all (laughs).? People know their beers ? they aren?t looking for obscure stuff that nobody has heard of.

Kevin:? Well, it is admirable that you are intelligent enough to admit when you are wrong.? That is the sign of an honest, sincere business owner.??

Tony:? Yeah.? I?m always learning from my mistakes.? We have since revamped our beer list and it?s been working out great.

Kevin:? What about the Jazz?

Tony:? We work with four great jazz bands. They range from acoustic guitar, to bossa nova jazz, to New Orleans gypsy jazz, to French jazz.? We work with Laissez Foure, Matvei Sigalov, The Gene D?Andrea Trio, and Hot Club of DC.

Kevin:? And what about Shaw?

Tony:? I love Shaw.? I moved over to Church Street after my first year in D.C., and now live on Corcoran.? My entire DC life has been entirely Shaw oriented.? Shaw is accessible and livable.? It isn?t pretentious.? It is a compliment when the people of Shaw come to 1905, because the people are so down to earth and committed to our community, that I feel it?s an honor to have them share 1905 with me.?

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Wednesday, June 20, 2012

Lawfare ? Things Are Happening at the Naval War College: Cyber ...

Lots of exciting stuff going on at the Naval War College these days, in keeping with NWC?s long tradition of engagement with cutting edge legal issues.? Kudos to?Prof. Mike Schmitt (whom I am?proud to note?is a graduate of UT Law) for sparking all this activity.

First, NWC has just launched a nifty online research tool that they are calling ?Stockton,? in honor of Rear Admiral Charles H. Stockton (a pioneering Navy expert on international law and the namesake for the prestigious Stockton Chair at NWC).? Click through to check it out and you?ll find all sorts of handy resources compiled under the various tabs.

Second, NWC?s International Law Division annual?conference starts next week, and will focus on legal issues associated with armed conflict in cyberspace.? Jack, Matt, and I are all involved, as are a host of other terrific speakers.?I?ve reprinted the agenda below:??

MONDAY, JUNE 25

8:30 a.m. Registration

9:00? Welcoming Remarks

Rear Admiral John N. Christenson, U.S. Navy, President, U.S. Naval War College

Professor Michael N. Schmitt, Chair, International Law Department, U.S. Naval War College

Colonel Gary Brown, U.S. Air Force, Staff Judge Advocate, U.S. Cyber Command

9:30 Panel I: An Introduction to Cyber Operations

Moderator: Lieutenant Commander Paul Walker, Judge Advocate General?s Corps, U.S. Navy, U.S. Cyber Command

Building U.S. Cyber Command ? Captain Timothy J. White, Naval Information Operations Command, Maryland

U.S. Cyber Strategy ? TBD

Intersection of Intelligence & Military Operations ? Mr. Eric Greenwald, Cyber Command J3

10:30 Break

11:00 National Security Law and Cyberspace

Professor Jack L. Goldsmith, Harvard Law School

12:00 p.m. Lunch (on own)

Brown Bag: Demonstration of Cyber Capabilities

1:30 Panel II: Organizing for Cyber Operations

Moderator: Lieutenant Colonel Lisa Gumbs, JA, U.S. Army, U.S. Cyber Command

Role of U.S. Government & the Intelligence Community in Cyber Operations ? Mr. Stewart Baker, Steptoe & Johnson

Legal Support for DoD Cyber Operations ? Mr. Mark Young, Cyber Command J5

Cyber Operations: A European Perspective ? Colonel Paul Ducheine, Netherlands Army Legal Service, Faculty of Military Sciences, Netherlands Defence Academy

3: 00 Coffee Break

3:30 Panel III: Cyber Attacks: The Operators? Perspective

Moderator: Dr. Derek Reveron, National Security Affairs, U.S. Naval War College

Military Cyber Operations ? Major Chris Walls, U.S. Army, Cyber Command J3

Threats & Vulnerabilities ? A Senior Tech Advisor, NSA TBD

U.S. Foreign Policy on Cyber ? Dr. Deborah Schneider, U.S. Department of State

6:00??Icebreaker ? Commissioned Officers? Club

?

TUESDAY, JUNE 26

8:30 a.m.? Panel IV: General Principles of International Law

Moderator: Captain Kevin Kelly, Judge Advocate General?s Corps, U.S. Navy, International Law Department

Sovereignty and Neutrality in Cyber Space ? Professor Wolff Heintschel von Heinegg, Europa-Universit?t Viadrina, Frankfurt (Oder)

Legal Framework for Analyzing Cyber Operations ? Sir Daniel Bethlehem

Title 10/Title 50 and International Law in Cyber Warfare ? Professor Robert M. Chesney, School of Law, University of Texas

10:00 Coffee Break

10:30 Panel V: Self-Defense

Moderator: Captain Peter Bowers, Royal Australian Navy

Uses of Force [2(4)] ? Ms. Alexandra Perina, U.S. Department of State

Armed Attack ? Professor Matthew Waxman, Columbia University

Anticipatory Self-Defense ? Professor Terry D. Gill, Amsterdam Center for International Law, University of Amsterdam

12:15 p.m. Lunch (on own)

1:45 Panel VI: Cyber Conflict and the Law of Armed Conflict

Moderator: Colonel Gary Brown, U.S. Air Force, Staff Judge Advocate, U.S. Cyber Command

Classification of Cyber Conflict ? Professor Michael N. Schmitt, Chair, International Law Department, U.S. Naval War College

Cyber War Actors ? Professor Vijay Padmanabhan, Vanderbilt University

Command Responsibility ? Major General Charles J. Dunlap, Jr., U.S. Air Force (Ret.), Duke University

3:15? Coffee Break

3:30? Panel VII: Cyber Attacks: The Law

Moderator: Commodore Andrew Jameson, Royal Navy

Lawful Targets ? Professor Noam Lubell, Essex University

Proportionality and Precautions in Attack ? Professor Eric T. Jensen, Brigham Young University

Methods and Means of Cyber Warfare ? Air Commodore William Boothby, Royal Air Force (Ret.)

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 27

8:30 a.m.? Panel VIII: Beyond International Armed Conflict

Moderator: Captain (N) Genevi?ve Bernatchez, Office of the Judge Advocate General, Canada

Non-international Armed Conflict ? Professor Robin Geiss, Potsdam University

Counter-Terrorism ? Professor William Banks, Syracuse University

Peace Operations ? Professor Jann Kleffner, Swedish National Defence College

9:45 Coffee Break

10:15 Panel IX: The Road Ahead?

Moderator: Professor Dennis Mandsager, International Law Department, U.S. Naval War College

Professor Kenneth Watkin, International Law Department, U.S. Naval War College

Dr. Cordula Droege, International Committee of the Red Cross

Professor Michael J. Glennon, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University

11:45 Concluding Thoughts: Professor Yoram Dinstein, Professor Emeritus, Tel Aviv University

12:15 p.m.? Concluding Remarks: Professor Michael Schmitt and Colonel Gary Brown

?

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'Breaking Dawn' Teaser: Renesmee's In Danger

The Volturi are coming after the newborn vampire in this teaser for the new 'Breaking Dawn - Part 2' trailer, out in full on Wednesday.
By Josh Wigler


Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson in "Breaking Dawn - Part 2"
Photo:

The Volturi are coming! The Volturi are coming! Hide your immortal babies, the Volturi are coming!

As promised, Tuesday (June 19) brought brings a brand new 10-second teaser for "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn -- Part 2," the final act in the supernatural romance saga based on the novels from Stephenie Meyer. Director Bill Condon's upcoming finale focuses heavily on the ever-evolving Cullen family, which welcomed two new members to the clan in the most recent "Twilight" movie: Bella Swan, now a vampire thanks to a life-or-death choice made by Edward, and Renesmee, the vampire/human hybrid daughter of Bella and Edward.

The "Breaking Dawn" 10-second teaser centers largely on Renesmee, even if she's not physically in the spotlight. Edward introduces his baby girl to the rest of his family, but does so with a dark warning: "The Volturi think Renesmee is an immortal child."

An immortal child, for those not in the know, is a human infant or toddler bitten by a vampire. Despite their young mental age, immortal children have all of the gifts bestowed upon your average vamp — super strength, super speed and more — and are nearly impossible to control. In short, they're bad for business, and the Volturi make it their business to kill each and every one that they find.

Except Renesmee isn't an immortal child, despite the Volturi's beliefs. Newly minted vampire Bella says as much. "She was born, not bitten," she says forcefully in the teaser. "She grows every single day!"

But when has reason ever really worked on the Volturi? It certainly hasn't in this case, as the Cullen family's pleas fall on deaf ears. By the teaser's conclusion, Aro and his fellow Volturi have descended upon Edward and Bella, who are more than ready to fight for their daughter's life.

Starring Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson, "Breaking Dawn - Part 2" hits theaters November 16. The full teaser trailer comes online Wednesday.

What do you think of the new "Breaking Dawn" 10-second teaser? Tell us in the comments section below!

Check out everything we've got on "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn -- Part 2."

For breaking news and previews of the latest comic book movies — updated around the clock — visit SplashPage.MTV.com.

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Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Fantasy Football Risks: Robert Griffin III, QB, Washington Redskins

Fantasy football owners are always looking to avoid players with the "bust" label, but I find that to be a very easily misconstrued moniker to place on someone. The idea of what constitutes a player being a bust varies depending on the person you ask. Does an injured player deserve the bust label? How about someone that is still useful but doesn't live up to expectations?

Some players have inflated chances of letting down fantasy owners. That doesn't mean you should outright avoid the player in question, as everyone has some fantasy football worth at the right price.

Overvalued players are just that - drafted much earlier than warranted. You may get quality output, but having the player live up to the draft potential or hype is not likely to happen. Rather than using the much-bandied label of bust, I prefer "risky" when looking at players with possible pitfalls.

It is tough to ignore all of the draft love that Washington Redskins rookie quarterback Robert Griffin III is receiving. He probably will have a better fantasy year than Andrew Luck, primarily because of the talent around him, but I fear too many owners will get caught up in Cam Newton's magical rookie season of a year ago. That was the exception, not the rule - even in this pass-happy era.

RG3 should have a respectable rookie season, but his average draft position (ADP) of 89th overall (eighth round) makes him the 12th quarterback selected, or a low-end starter. That doesn't seem too bad until you notice the quarterbacks routinely selected after Griffin. Ben Roethlisberger, Matt Schaub, Jay Cutler and Josh Freeman are all smarter bets. The owner drafting RG3 better also be taking a shot at one of these guys to play the matchups.
Drafting Griffin that early is not egregious, as long as you hedge your bets and do not go all in on him. What Newton did last year may never be replicated; the expectations he created for Griffin will be tough to live up to ... and that's putting it kindly.

Griffin may have similar or even better open-field skills as Newton, but Cam is 6-foot-5, 248 pounds. He can take the beating, whereas RG3 (6-foot-2, 220 pounds) is closer in size to Michael Vick. Injuries could be a problem for the rookie. The NFL is full of bigger, faster, stronger players.

He will have moments of brilliance in his first year, and Griffin will also make you scratch your head. Counting on him as anything more than a flier backup is ill-advised, unless you build the strongest team of wideouts and running backs in your league.

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British official: 'Arms' ship headed for Syria appears to have turned back toward Russia

LONDON - A Russian-operated ship said to be carrying military helicopters to Syria appears to have turned back after its British insurer removed coverage for the vessel, U.K. officials said Tuesday.

Britain's Foreign Office said the ship, the MV Alaed, changed course in Europe after news reports emerged about its alleged contents. Earlier, the Foreign Office confirmed it was aware that a ship carrying a consignment of refurbished Russian-made attack helicopters was heading to Syria.

The ship has "turned back now apparently toward Russia," Foreign Secretary William Hague told British lawmakers in Parliament. The vessel appeared to have been avoiding UK territorial waters and EU territorial waters, his ministry added.

"It is good news that the shipment of attack helicopters we've been tracking in the North Sea in recent days is heading away from Syria," British Prime Minister David Cameron said during the G-20 summit in Mexico on Tuesday. "But we will continue to work to stem the flow of weapons."

The news came after the U.K.-based insurer Standard Club said it removed insurance coverage for the ship owner when it became aware it was carrying munitions, a clear breach of its rules.

Russian officials have not commented on the ship or its reported contents. The vessel's Russian operator, Femco, refused to comment Tuesday.

Russian President Vladimir Putin said at the G-20 summit that only the Syrian people have the right to decide whether their president, Bashar Assad, steps down.

Putin said Tuesday that not all Syrians want a change in leadership and that all parties need to negotiate a solution to end the bloodshed.

Britain has joined the United States and other countries in pressing Russia to halt arms shipments to Assad's regime. Opposition groups say more than 14,000 people have been killed since the Syrian uprising began in March 2011 with mostly peaceful protests. A ferocious government crackdown, however, led many to take up arms and the conflict is now an armed insurgency.

Syria is Russia's last remaining ally in the Middle East, and has been a major customer of Soviet and Russian weapons industries for the last four decades, acquiring billions of dollars' worth of combat jets, helicopters, missiles, armoured vehicles and other military gear. Russia has also shielded Assad's regime from international sanctions over its violent crackdown.

The Foreign Office said Hague has told Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov that all defence shipments to Syria must stop.

"We are working closely with international partners to ensure that we are doing all we can to stop the Syrian regime's ability to slaughter civilians being reinforced through assistance from other countries," the Foreign Office said in a statement.

The BBC reported Tuesday that the ship was about 50 miles (80 kilometres) off the Outer Hebrides off the northwest coast of Scotland. The Foreign Office said it was heading toward the Netherlands when it changed course to avoid Dutch territorial waters and turned north.

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton issued a harsh reprimand to Russia last week, saying that Moscow "dramatically" escalated the crisis in Syria by sending attack helicopters there. The State Department acknowledged later the helicopters she accused Moscow of sending were actually refurbished ones already owned by the Assad regime, but Russia was clearly annoyed, and the spat further fueled tensions between the two countries over Syria.

It was not immediately clear whether the helicopters reported to be aboard the Alaed were the ones Clinton had been referring to.

Separately on Tuesday, Syria's government said it was ready to act on a U.N. call to evacuate civilians trapped in the rebellious central city of Homs for more than a week, but blamed rebels for obstructing efforts to get them out.

Maj. Gen. Robert Mood, chief of the U.N. observer mission in the country, has demanded that all warring parties in the conflict allow safe passage for women, children and sick people who need to leave the city and other combat zones.

Mood, speaking after briefing the U.N. Security Council during a closed meeting on the situation in Syria, said that questions about cancelling the mission were premature and noted, "We are not going anywhere."

Activists said shelling and clashes between rebel fighters and troops in Homs continued unabated Tuesday, underlining the difficulty in organizing any sort of evacuation. Fierce shelling was reported on the rebel-held districts of Khaldiyeh and Jouret el-Shayeh and nearby areas. Troops backed by helicopter gunships were also bombarding the town of Rastan, north of Homs, which is controlled by rebels.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reiterated an urgent appeal for world leaders to intervene to stop the shelling that has trapped more than 1,000 families and "the systematic killings that the Syrian people in Homs are being subjected to."

A Syrian Foreign Ministry statement carried by state-run news agency SANA said the government has contacted the U.N. observer mission and local authorities in Homs to start efforts to bring out the trapped civilians.

"But the efforts of the U.N. monitors' mission failed in achieving this goal because of the armed terrorist groups' obstructions," the statement said, claiming that armed groups were using civilians as "human shields."

The Syrian government regularly refers to the rebels as terrorists.

___

Associated Press writers Meera Selva in London, Mansur Mirovalev in Moscow, Jan M. Olsen in Copenhagen and Zeina Karam in Beirut contributed to this report.

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'Color blind' policies could make diversity harder to achieve

Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Whether it be growing concerns about bias or recognition of the value of diversity, many organizations and institutions have elected to deemphasize race or remove it entirely from their decision-making processes. Yet new evidence from psychological science research suggests that this color-blind approach may not be as effective as people believe it is.

Color blindness offers a seemingly simple way to deal with race: If individuals and institutions do not even notice race, then they cannot act in a biased manner on that basis.

But according to a new article published by Evan Apfelbaum of the MIT Sloan School of Management and colleagues, efforts to ignore race can backfire.

"Shutting our eyes to the complexities of race does not make them disappear," they write in the June issue of Current Directions in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science.

Apfelbaum and his co-authors, Michael Norton of Harvard Business School and Samuel Sommers of Tufts University, delve into the existing research on the unintended consequences of racial color blindness. For example, in one study, White individuals who avoided mentioning race in conversation were perceived as more biased by Black observers than White individuals who openly talked about race. And another study suggests that people who read arguments promoting color blindness are more likely to display racial bias than people who read arguments promoting multiculturalism.

Because color blindness is difficult to maintain even between two people, it's not surprising that the approach has had mixed results for larger groups. Psychological scientists have found that whether color blindness succeeds at an organization largely depends on how diverse the organization is. Minority applicants perceive diverse organizations that endorse color blindness more favorably than they do predominantly White organizations. Policies that promote color blindness can even lead to racial tension when they are used to support claims of reverse racism by White individuals who believe they are victims of discrimination.

A proposed alternative to colorblindness, according to Apfelbaum and colleagues, is multiculturalism,in which racial differences are openly discussed rather than ignored. Research indicates that when people are encouraged to use a multicultural approach, they are better at understanding the perspectives of other people and better at spotting discrimination when it occurs. The authors acknowledge that multiculturalism isn't perfect either (White individuals can feel alienated by multiculturalism), but they suggest that racial inequities are harder to hide ? and more likely to be corrected ? with a multicultural approach compared to a color-blind one.

###

Association for Psychological Science: http://www.psychologicalscience.org

Thanks to Association for Psychological Science for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

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Monday, June 18, 2012

Could China's Shenzhou 9 success usher in a new space race? (+video)

Chinese astronauts successfully docked with a prototype space station, making China only the third nation, after the United States and Russia, to perform such a maneuver. ?

By Associated Press / June 18, 2012

In this screen grab from the Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center released by China's Xinhua News Agency, Chinese astronaut Liu Wang, left, tries to help his female colleague Liu Yang move forward as their commander Jing Haipeng waves, in the orbiting Tiangong-1 lab module Monday afternoon.

Beijing Aerospace Control Center via Xinhua/AP

Enlarge

A Chinese spacecraft carrying three astronauts docked with an orbiting module Monday, another first for the country as it strives to match American and Russian exploits in?space.

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'; } else if (google_ads.length > 1) { ad_unit += ''; } } document.getElementById("ad_unit").innerHTML += ad_unit; google_adnum += google_ads.length; return; } var google_adnum = 0; google_ad_client = "pub-6743622525202572"; google_ad_output = 'js'; google_max_num_ads = '1'; google_feedback = "on"; google_ad_type = "text"; google_adtest = "off"; google_image_size = '230x105'; google_skip = '0'; // --> China launched three astronauts ? including its first woman ? into space on a mission that's become a national sensation. Chip Reid reports on China's big leap in the space race.

The Shenzhou 9 capsule completed the maneuver with the Tiangong 1 module shortly after 2 p.m. (0600 GMT), 343 kilometers (213 miles) above Earth. The docking was shown live on national television.

Astronauts will live and work in the module for several days as part of preparations for manning a permanent?space?station. The crew includes 33-year-old Liu Yang, an air force pilot and?China's?first female?space?traveler.

The docking was a first for Chinese manned spaceflight. In November 2011, the unmanned Shenzhou 8 successfully docked twice with Tiangong 1 by remote control.

Monday's docking also was completed by remote control from a ground base in?China. A manual docking, to be carried out by one of the crew members, is scheduled for later in the mission.

Liu is joined by mission commander and veteran astronaut Jing Haipeng, 45, and crew mate Liu Wang, 43. About three hours after the docking the three were shown on live television entering the Tiangong 1, grabbing handles as they floated along in their blue spacesuits.

They will spend at least 10 days in?space?on?China's?fourth manned mission, which was launched Saturday from the Jiuquan center on the edge of the Gobi desert in northern?China.

China?is hoping to join the United States and Russia as the only countries to send independently maintained?space?stations into orbit. It is already one of just three nations to have launched manned spacecraft on their own.

Another manned mission to the module is planned later this year. Possible future missions could include sending a man to the moon.

The Tiangong 1, which was launched last year, is due to be replaced by a permanent?space?station around 2020. That station is to weigh about 60 tons, slightly smaller than NASA's Skylab of the 1970s and about one-sixth the size of the 16-nation International?Space?Station.

China?has only limited cooperation in?space?with other nations and is excluded from the ISS, largely on objections from the United States.

China?first launched a man into?space?in 2003 and conducted a two-man mission in 2005. A three-man trip in 2008 featured the country's first spacewalk.

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A Guide To New Homes: Looking At The Bigger Picture











Owning a home is part of the American Dream. Upon reaching that point in life when you are ready to make the big buy, it is important to know how to go about it to avoid making costly mistakes. Expect that the home buying process will be exciting and stressful at the same time, but will be worth it in the end if you make the right moves. Here's a quick guide to help you look at the bigger picture before searching for new homes. Most first time homebuyers often find themselves caught in the whirlwind of finding the perfect house. While the features and fixtures of the structure itself are important, it should not be your immediate priority. It makes more sense to look at the bigger picture before scrutinizing aspects like the number of bedrooms and bathrooms, garage space, and kitchen size.

Location is everything when it comes to new homes for sale. After all, what good are all your dream features if thehouse is in the middle of nowhere? Carefully choosing the community is the first step to a worthwhile investment. Be a smart buyer and keep the following pointers in mind.

City versus the Suburb

Decide whether you want a property in the city or one in the immediately surrounding area. It is the first major decision you have to make and your choice dictates everything else that follows. Think about your budget and the lifestyle you wish to live. Do you want to be close to where the action is all the time? Do you prefer something more laidback but with easy access to a cosmopolitan lifestyle? Answering these questions will help you decide which area to focus on when searching for new homes.

Where you choose to livewillnarrow down your choices in terms of the type of new homes for sale. For example, the city might have more options for condominiums than detached houses, and vice versa for the metro area. This aspect also lays out your options for schools, work, and entertainment.

Economic Stability

General rule of thumb is to buy a home where the economy is flourishing or on the rise. Properties in such locations are good investments because prices are competitive and resale value is high. Thriving cities are also usually host to big industries. This is ideal especially if you seek new job opportunities or career growth to provide for a growing family.

New homes for sale in economically stable locations normally have bigger business districts offering you more choices for entertainment and recreation. Major cities may also be home to bigger school districts providing education across all levels. This is an important inquiry especially if you are interested in a master's or doctoral degree, or want to send your kids to a good school.

Government Services

The last significant concern when choosing a location for new homes is local government services. What's available in terms of hospitals? Does the place have reliable police and fire department services? Are there parks and athletic facilities you can use? These are important aspects most homebuyers tend to overlook. Be a smart buyer and go over all these related aspects before looking into properties one-by-one.

Anna Griffiths is a broker for new homes and helps clients find ideal new homes for sale.

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Will the Rumored Microsoft Tablet Feature Xbox Streaming? [Microsoft]

Microsoft has something big planned for tomorrow, but it won't say what. All signs point to a Microsoft-branded Windows 8 tablet. Now, TechCrunch claims it will be co-branded as a Nook device will feature some of the Xbox's streaming features. More »


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Sunday, June 17, 2012

Robot mimics infants' word learning

In an attempt to replicate the early experiences of infants, researchers in England have created a robot that can learn simple words in minutes just by having a conversation with a person.

The work, published this week in the journal PLoS One, offers insight into how babies transition from babbling to speaking their first words.

The 3-foot-tall robot, named DeeChee, was built to produce any syllable in the English language. But it knew no words at the outset of the study, speaking only babble phrases.

During the experiment, a volunteer attempted to teach the robot simple words for shapes and colors by using them repeatedly in regular speech.

At first, all DeeChee could comprehend was an unsegmented stream of sounds. But DeeChee had been programmed to break up that stream into individual syllables and to store them in its memory. Once there, the words were ranked according to how often they came up in conversation; words like "red" and "green" were up high.

DeeChee also was designed to recognize words of encouragement, like "good" and "well done," from its human conversation partner. That feedback helped transform the robot's babble into coherent words, sometimes in as little as two minutes.

If repetition of sounds helps infants learn a language, then it's not surprising that our first words are often mainstays like "mama" and "dada." But why don't we start using common and simple words like "and" or "the" at the same time?

The answer, said study leader Caroline Lyon, a computer scientist at the University of Hertfordshire, is that the words that form the connective tissue of our language ? words like "at," "with" and "of" ? are spoken in hundreds of different ways, making them difficult for new speakers to recognize. On the other hand, more concrete words such as "house" or "blue" tend to be spoken in the same way nearly every time.

Because the study relied on the human volunteers speaking naturally, Lyon said it was crucial that the robot resemble a person. DeeChee was programmed to smile when it was ready to pay attention to its teacher and to stop smiling and blink when it needed a break. (Though DeeChee was designed to have a gender-neutral appearance, humans tended to address it as a boy, according to the study.)

"When we asked people to talk to the robot as a small child, it seemed to come quite naturally to them," she said. "When they talk to a bit of disembodied software, you don't get the same response."

Michael Goldstein, a psychologist at Cornell University who has also used robots to study infant learning but wasn't involved in this study, said the work was highly innovative ? and that if the researchers' theory about language acquisition is correct, they can use robots to prove it.

"If we really think we understand how infants learn," he said, "then we should be able to build a robot that can do it."

jon.bardin@latimes.com

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ScienceDaily: Biochemistry News

ScienceDaily: Biochemistry Newshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/biochemistry/ Read the latest research in biochemistry -- protein structure and function, RNA and DNA, enzymes and biosynthesis and more biochemistry news.en-usSat, 16 Jun 2012 13:05:01 EDTSat, 16 Jun 2012 13:05:01 EDT60ScienceDaily: Biochemistry Newshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/images/logosmall.gifhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/biochemistry/ For more science articles, visit ScienceDaily.Improving high-tech medical scannershttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120613153331.htm A powerful color-based imaging technique is making the jump from remote sensing to the operating room. Scientists are working to ensure it performs as well when spotting cancer cells in the body as it does with oil spills in the ocean.Wed, 13 Jun 2012 15:33:33 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120613153331.htmScientists synthesize first genetically evolved semiconductor materialhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120613133341.htm In the not-too-distant future, scientists may be able to use DNA to grow their own specialized materials, thanks to the concept of directed evolution. Scientists have, for the first time, used genetic engineering and molecular evolution to develop the enzymatic synthesis of a semiconductor.Wed, 13 Jun 2012 13:33:33 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120613133341.htmNew energy source for future medical implants: Sugarhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120613133150.htm An implantable fuel cell could power neural prosthetics that help patients regain control of limbs. Engineers have developed a fuel cell that runs on the same sugar that powers human cells: glucose. This glucose fuel cell could be used to drive highly efficient brain implants of the future, which could help paralyzed patients move their arms and legs again.Wed, 13 Jun 2012 13:31:31 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120613133150.htmLittle mighty creature of the ocean inspires strong new material for medical implants and armourhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120613102130.htm A scientist may be onto an ocean of discovery because of his research into a little sea creature called the mantis shrimp. The research is likely to lead to making ceramics -- today's preferred material for medical implants and military body armour -- many times stronger. The mantis shrimp's can shatter aquarium glass and crab shells alike.Wed, 13 Jun 2012 10:21:21 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120613102130.htmProtein residues kiss, don't tell: Genomes reveal contacts, scientists refine methods for protein-folding predictionhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120612145139.htm Researchers have created a computational tool to help predict how proteins fold by finding amino acid pairs that are distant in sequence but change together. Protein interactions offer clues to the treatment of disease, including cancer.Tue, 12 Jun 2012 14:51:51 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120612145139.htmPotential carbon capture role for new CO2-absorbing materialhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120612101458.htm A novel porous material that has unique carbon dioxide retention properties has just been developed.Tue, 12 Jun 2012 10:14:14 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120612101458.htmWorkings behind promising inexpensive catalyst revealedhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120611193636.htm A newly developed carbon nanotube material could help lower the cost of fuel cells, catalytic converters and similar energy-related technologies by delivering a substitute for expensive platinum catalysts.Mon, 11 Jun 2012 19:36:36 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120611193636.htmNanoparticles in polluted air, smoke & nanotechnology products have serious impact on healthhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120611105311.htm New groundbreaking research has found that exposure to nanoparticles can have a serious impact on health, linking it to rheumatoid arthritis and the development of other serious autoimmune diseases. The findings have health and safety implications for the manufacture, use and ultimate disposal of nanotechnology products and materials. They also identified new cellular targets for the development of potential drug therapies in combating the development of autoimmune diseases.Mon, 11 Jun 2012 10:53:53 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120611105311.htmA SMART(er) way to track influenzahttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120611092345.htm Researchers have created a reliable and fast flu-detection test that can be carried in a first-aid kit. The novel prototype device isolates influenza RNA using a combination of magnetics and microfluidics, then amplifies and detects probes bound to the RNA. The technology could lead to real-time tracking of influenza.Mon, 11 Jun 2012 09:23:23 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120611092345.htmResearchers watch tiny living machines self-assemblehttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120610151304.htm Enabling bioengineers to design new molecular machines for nanotechnology applications is one of the possible outcomes of a new study. Scientists have developed a new approach to visualize how proteins assemble, which may also significantly aid our understanding of diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, which are caused by errors in assembly.Sun, 10 Jun 2012 15:13:13 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120610151304.htmPhotosynthesis: A new way of looking at photosystem IIhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120606155808.htm Using ultrafast, intensely bright pulses of X-rays scientists have obtained the first ever images at room temperature of photosystem II, a protein complex critical for photosynthesis and future artificial photosynthetic systems.Wed, 06 Jun 2012 15:58:58 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120606155808.htm1 million billion billion billion billion billion billion: Number of undiscovered drugshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120606132316.htm A new voyage into "chemical space" ? occupied not by stars and planets but substances that could become useful in everyday life ? has concluded that scientists have synthesized barely one tenth of one percent of potential medicines. The report estimates that the actual number of these so-called "small molecules" could be one novemdecillion (that's one with 60 zeroes), more than some estimates of the number of stars in the universe.Wed, 06 Jun 2012 13:23:23 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120606132316.htmHalogen bonding helps design new drugshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120605121639.htm Halogens particularly chlorine, bromine, and iodine ? have a unique quality which allows them to positively influence the interaction between molecules. This ?halogen bonding? has been employed in the area of materials science for some time, but is only now finding applications in the life sciences.Tue, 05 Jun 2012 12:16:16 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120605121639.htmFaster, more sensitive photodetector created by tricking graphenehttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120605102842.htm Researchers have developed a highly sensitive detector of infrared light that can be used in applications ranging from detection of chemical and biochemical weapons from a distance and better airport body scanners to chemical analysis in the laboratory and studying the structure of the universe through new telescopes.Tue, 05 Jun 2012 10:28:28 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120605102842.htmFilming life in the fast lanehttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120604092858.htm A new microscope enabled scientists to film a fruit fly embryo, in 3D, from when it was about two-and-a-half hours old until it walked away from the microscope as a larva.Mon, 04 Jun 2012 09:28:28 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120604092858.htmExpanding the genetic alphabet may be easier than previously thoughthttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120603191722.htm A new study suggests that the replication process for DNA -- the genetic instructions for living organisms that is composed of four bases (C, G, A and T) -- is more open to unnatural letters than had previously been thought. An expanded "DNA alphabet" could carry more information than natural DNA, potentially coding for a much wider range of molecules and enabling a variety of powerful applications, from precise molecular probes and nanomachines to useful new life forms.Sun, 03 Jun 2012 19:17:17 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120603191722.htmNanotechnology breakthrough could dramatically improve medical testshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531165752.htm A laboratory test used to detect disease and perform biological research could be made more than 3 million times more sensitive, according to researchers who combined standard biological tools with a breakthrough in nanotechnology.Thu, 31 May 2012 16:57:57 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531165752.htmX-ray laser probes biomolecules to individual atomshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531145728.htm Scientists have demonstrated how the world's most powerful X-ray laser can assist in cracking the structures of biomolecules, and in the processes helped to pioneer critical new investigative avenues in biology.Thu, 31 May 2012 14:57:57 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531145728.htmBuilding molecular 'cages' to fight diseasehttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531145720.htm Biochemists have designed specialized proteins that assemble themselves to form tiny molecular cages hundreds of times smaller than a single cell. The creation of these miniature structures may be the first step toward developing new methods of drug delivery or even designing artificial vaccines.Thu, 31 May 2012 14:57:57 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531145720.htmFree-electron lasers reveal detailed architecture of proteinshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531145630.htm Ultrashort flashes of X-radiation allow atomic structures of macromolecules to be obtained even from tiny protein crystals.Thu, 31 May 2012 14:56:56 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531145630.htmRewriting DNA to understand what it sayshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531102207.htm Our ability to "read" DNA has made tremendous progress in the past few decades, but the ability to understand and alter the genetic code, that is, to "rewrite" the DNA-encoded instructions, has lagged behind. A new study advances our understanding of the genetic code: It proposes a way of effectively introducing numerous carefully planned DNA segments into genomes of living cells and of testing the effects of these changes. New technology speeds up DNA "rewriting" and measures the effects of the changes in living cells.Thu, 31 May 2012 10:22:22 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531102207.htmNanodevice manufacturing strategy using DNA 'Building blocks'http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120530152203.htm Researchers have developed a method for building complex nanostructures out of interlocking DNA "building blocks" that can be programmed to assemble themselves into precisely designed shapes. With further development, the technology could one day enable the creation of new nanoscale devices that deliver drugs directly to disease sites.Wed, 30 May 2012 15:22:22 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120530152203.htmBioChip may make diagnosis of leukemia and HIV faster, cheaperhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120530104034.htm Inexpensive, portable devices that can rapidly screen cells for leukemia or HIV may soon be possible thanks to a chip that can produce three-dimensional focusing of a stream of cells, according to researchers.Wed, 30 May 2012 10:40:40 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120530104034.htmCellular computers? Scientists train cells to perform boolean functionshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120530100041.htm Scientists have engineered cells that behave like AND and OR Boolean logic gates, producing an output based on one or more unique inputs. This feat could eventually help researchers create computers that use cells as tiny circuits.Wed, 30 May 2012 10:00:00 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120530100041.htmIon-based electronic chip to control muscles: Entirely new circuit technology based on ions and moleculeshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120529113543.htm An integrated chemical chip has just been developed. An advantage of chemical circuits is that the charge carrier consists of chemical substances with various functions. This means that we now have new opportunities to control and regulate the signal paths of cells in the human body. The chemical chip can control the delivery of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This enables chemical control of muscles, which are activated when they come into contact with acetylcholine.Tue, 29 May 2012 11:35:35 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120529113543.htmMethod for building artificial tissue devisedhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120528154859.htm Physicists have developed a method that models biological cell-to-cell adhesion that could also have industrial applications.Mon, 28 May 2012 15:48:48 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120528154859.htmSmallest possible five-ringed structure made: 'Olympicene' molecule built using clever synthetic organic chemistryhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120528100253.htm Scientists have created and imaged the smallest possible five-ringed structure -- about 100,000 times thinner than a human hair. Dubbed 'olympicene', the single molecule was brought to life in a picture thanks to a combination of clever synthetic chemistry and state-of-the-art imaging techniques.Mon, 28 May 2012 10:02:02 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120528100253.htm'Unzipped' carbon nanotubes could help energize fuel cells and batterieshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120527153818.htm Multi-walled carbon nanotubes riddled with defects and impurities on the outside could replace some of the expensive platinum catalysts used in fuel cells and metal-air batteries, according to scientists.Sun, 27 May 2012 15:38:38 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120527153818.htmSuper-sensitive tests could detect diseases earlierhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120527153718.htm Scientists have developed an ultra-sensitive test that should enable them to detect signs of a disease in its earliest stages.Sun, 27 May 2012 15:37:37 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120527153718.htmCell?s transport pods look like a molecular version of robots from Transformershttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120525103614.htm Images of the cell's transport pods have revealed a molecular version of the robots from Transformers. Previously, scientists had been able to create and determine the structure of 'cages' formed by parts of the protein coats that encase other types of vesicles, but this study was the first to obtain high-resolution images of complete vesicles, budded from a membrane.Fri, 25 May 2012 10:36:36 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120525103614.htmDiscarded data may hold the key to a sharper view of moleculeshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120524143527.htm There's nothing like a new pair of eyeglasses to bring fine details into sharp relief. For scientists who study the large molecules of life from proteins to DNA, the equivalent of new lenses have come in the form of an advanced method for analyzing data from X-ray crystallography experiments.Thu, 24 May 2012 14:35:35 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120524143527.htmNewly modified nanoparticle opens window on future gene editing technologieshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120524123232.htm Researchers are using nanoparticles to simultaneously deliver proteins and DNA into plant cells. The technology could allow more sophisticated and targeted editing of plant genomes. And that could help researchers develop crops that adapt to changing climates and resist pests.Thu, 24 May 2012 12:32:32 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120524123232.htmUnusual quantum effect discovered in earliest stages of photosynthesishttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120524092932.htm Quantum physics and plant biology seem like two branches of science that could not be more different, but surprisingly they may in fact be intimately tied. Scientists have discovered an unusual quantum effect in the earliest stages of photosynthesis.Thu, 24 May 2012 09:29:29 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120524092932.htmBig step toward quantum computing: Efficient and tunable interface for quantum networkshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120523135527.htm Quantum computers may someday revolutionize the information world. But in order for quantum computers at distant locations to communicate with one another, they have to be linked together in a network. While several building blocks for a quantum computer have already been successfully tested in the laboratory, a network requires one additonal component: A reliable interface between computers and information channels. Austrian physicists now report the construction of an efficient and tunable interface for quantum networks.Wed, 23 May 2012 13:55:55 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120523135527.htmRapid DNA sequencing may soon be routine part of each patient's medical recordhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120522152655.htm Rapid DNA sequencing may soon become a routine part of each individual's medical record, providing enormous information previously sequestered in the human genome's 3 billion nucleotide bases. Recent advances in sequencing technology using a tiny orifice known as a nanopore are covered in a new a article.Tue, 22 May 2012 15:26:26 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120522152655.htmMethod to strengthen proteins with polymershttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120521164104.htm Scientists have synthesized polymers to attach to proteins in order to stabilize them during shipping, storage and other activities. The study findings suggest that these polymers could be useful in stabilizing protein formulations.Mon, 21 May 2012 16:41:41 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120521164104.htmTotally RAD: Bioengineers create rewritable digital data storage in DNAhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120521163751.htm Scientists have devised a method for repeatedly encoding, storing and erasing digital data within the DNA of living cells. In practical terms, they have devised the genetic equivalent of a binary digit -- a "bit" in data parlance.Mon, 21 May 2012 16:37:37 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120521163751.htmDon't like blood tests? New microscope uses rainbow of light to image the flow of individual blood cellshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120521115654.htm Blood tests convey vital medical information, but the sight of a needle often causes anxiety and results take time. A new device however, can reveal much the same information as a traditional blood test in real-time, simply by shining a light through the skin. This portable optical instrument is able to provide high-resolution images of blood coursing through veins without the need for harsh fluorescent dyes.Mon, 21 May 2012 11:56:56 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120521115654.htmZooming in on bacterial weapons in 3-D: Structure of bacterial injection needles deciphered at atomic resolutionhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120521103808.htm The plague, bacterial dysentery, and cholera have one thing in common: These dangerous diseases are caused by bacteria which infect their host using a sophisticated injection apparatus. Through needle-like structures, they release molecular agents into their host cell, thereby evading the immune response. Researchers have now elucidated the structure of such a needle at atomic resolution. Their findings might contribute to drug tailoring and the development of strategies which specifically prevent the infection process.Mon, 21 May 2012 10:38:38 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120521103808.htmEngineers use droplet microfluidics to create glucose-sensing microbeadshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120518132657.htm Tiny beads may act as minimally invasive glucose sensors for a variety of applications in cell culture systems and tissue engineering.Fri, 18 May 2012 13:26:26 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120518132657.htmChemists merge experimentation with theory in understanding of water moleculehttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120518081147.htm Using newly developed imaging technology, chemists have confirmed years of theoretical assumptions about water molecules, the most abundant and one of the most frequently studied substances on Earth.Fri, 18 May 2012 08:11:11 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120518081147.htmDiamond used to produce graphene quantum dots and nano-ribbons of controlled structurehttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120517193141.htm Researchers have come closer to solving an old challenge of producing graphene quantum dots of controlled shape and size at large densities, which could revolutionize electronics and optoelectronics.Thu, 17 May 2012 19:31:31 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120517193141.htmIn chemical reactions, water adds speed without heathttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120517143506.htm Scientists have discovered how adding trace amounts of water can tremendously speed up chemical reactions -? such as hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis ?- in which hydrogen is one of the reactants, or starting materials.Thu, 17 May 2012 14:35:35 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120517143506.htmPlant protein discovery could boost bioeconomyhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120514104848.htm Three proteins have been found to be involved in the accumulation of fatty acids in plants. The discovery could help plant scientists boost seed oil production in crops. And that could boost the production of biorenewable fuels and chemicals.Mon, 14 May 2012 10:48:48 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120514104848.htmPhotonics: New approach to generating terahertz radiation will lead to new imaging and sensing applicationshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120510095622.htm A new approach to generating terahertz radiation will lead to new imaging and sensing applications. The low energy of the radiation means that it can pass through materials that are otherwise opaque, opening up uses in imaging and sensing ? for example, in new security scanners. In practice, however, applications have been difficult to implement.Thu, 10 May 2012 09:56:56 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120510095622.htmIt's a trap: New lab technique captures microRNA targetshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120509135959.htm To better understand how microRNAs -- small pieces of genetic material -- influence human health and disease, scientists first need to know which microRNAs act upon which genes. To do this scientists developed miR-TRAP, a new easy-to-use method to directly identify microRNA targets in cells.Wed, 09 May 2012 13:59:59 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120509135959.htmQuantum dots brighten the future of lightinghttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120508173349.htm Researchers have boosted the efficiency of a novel source of white light called quantum dots more than tenfold, making them of potential interest for commercial applications.Tue, 08 May 2012 17:33:33 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120508173349.htmMolecular container gives drug dropouts a second chancehttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120508152129.htm Chemists have designed a molecular container that can hold drug molecules and increase their solubility, in one case up to nearly 3,000 times.Tue, 08 May 2012 15:21:21 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120508152129.htmUltrasound idea: Prototype bioreactor evaluates engineered tissue while creating ithttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120503194229.htm Researchers have developed a prototype bioreactor that both stimulates and evaluates tissue as it grows, mimicking natural processes while eliminating the need to stop periodically to cut up samples for analysis.Thu, 03 May 2012 19:42:42 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120503194229.htmNew technique generates predictable complex, wavy shapes: May explain brain folds and be useful for drug deliveryhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120503120130.htm A new technique predictably generates complex, wavy shapes and may help improve drug delivery and explain natural patterns from brain folds to bell peppers.Thu, 03 May 2012 12:01:01 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120503120130.htmAt smallest scale, liquid crystal behavior portends new materialshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120502132953.htm Liquid crystals, the state of matter that makes possible the flat screen technology now commonly used in televisions and computers, may have some new technological tricks in store.Wed, 02 May 2012 13:29:29 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120502132953.htmElectronic nanotube nose out in fronthttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120502112910.htm A new nanotube super sensor is able to detect subtle differences with a single sniff. For example, the chemical dimethylsulfone is associated with skin cancer. The human nose cannot detect this volatile but it could be detected with the new sensor at concentrations as low as 25 parts per billion.Wed, 02 May 2012 11:29:29 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120502112910.htmBiomimetic polymer synthesis enhances structure controlhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120502091839.htm A new biomimetic approach to synthesising polymers will offer unprecedented control over the final polymer structure and yield advances in nanomedicine, researchers say.Wed, 02 May 2012 09:18:18 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120502091839.htmHigh-powered microscopes reveal inner workings of sex cellshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120501085502.htm Scientists using high-powered microscopes have made a stunning observation of the architecture within a cell ? and identified for the first time how the architecture changes during the formation of gametes, also known as sex cells, in order to successfully complete? the process.Tue, 01 May 2012 08:55:55 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120501085502.htmHigh-strength silk scaffolds improve bone repairhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120430151752.htm Biomedical engineers have demonstrated the first all-polymeric bone scaffold that is fully biodegradable and offers significant mechanical support during repair. The technique uses silk fibers to reinforce a silk matrix. Adding microfibers to the scaffolds enhances bone formation and mechanical properties. It could improve repair after accident or disease.Mon, 30 Apr 2012 15:17:17 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120430151752.htmMolecular spectroscopy tracks living mammalian cells in real time as they differentiatehttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120430114937.htm Cells regulate their functions by adding or subtracting phosphates from proteins. If scientists could study the process in detail, in individual cells over time, understanding and treating diseases would be greatly aided. Formerly this was impossible without damaging the cells or interfering with the process itself, but scientists have now achieved the goal by using bright infrared beams and a technique called Fourier transform spectromicroscopy.Mon, 30 Apr 2012 11:49:49 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120430114937.htmElectric charge disorder: A key to biological order?http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120430105356.htm Researchers have shown how small random patches of disordered, frozen electric charges can make a difference when they are scattered on surfaces that are overall neutral. These charges induce a twisting force that is strong enough to be felt as far as nanometers or even micrometers away. These results could help scientists to understand phenomena that occur on surfaces such as those of large biological molecules.Mon, 30 Apr 2012 10:53:53 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120430105356.htmBejeweled: Nanotech gets boost from nanowire decorationshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120427100113.htm Engineers have found a novel method for "decorating" nanowires with chains of tiny particles to increase their electrical and catalytic performance. The new technique is simpler, faster and more effective than earlier methods and could lead to better batteries, solar cells and catalysts.Fri, 27 Apr 2012 10:01:01 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120427100113.htmFirst custom designed protein crystal createdhttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120425140403.htm Protein design is technique that is increasingly valuable to a variety of fields, from biochemistry to therapeutics to materials engineering. Chemists have taken this kind of design a step further; Using computational methods, they have created the first custom-designed protein crystal.Wed, 25 Apr 2012 14:04:04 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120425140403.htmCompressed sensing allows imaging of live cell structureshttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120423104019.htm Researchers have advanced the ability to view a clear picture of a single cellular structure in motion. By identifying molecules using compressed sensing, this new method provides needed spatial resolution plus a faster temporal resolution.Mon, 23 Apr 2012 10:40:40 EDThttp://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120423104019.htm

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